Query Small Molecule | ||
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  Example: ouabain     thioridazine | ||
Small Moleccule Name List
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Number or Other Symbol |
Name: | nifedipine | ||||||||
DrugBank ID: | DB01115 | ||||||||
Structure: | |||||||||
Description: | Nifedipine has been formulated as both a long- and short-acting 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nifedipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte contraction and vasoconstriction. A second proposed mechanism for the drug’s vasodilatory effects involves pH-dependent inhibition of calcium influx via inhibition of smooth muscle carbonic anhydrase. Nifedipine is used to treat hypertension and chronic stable angina. | ||||||||
Association: figure |
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